Why our church isn't "pastorized"
October 19, 2011
I have
wanted to write something along these lines for quite some time. I’ve thought about preaching a sermon on this
subject, and may well do that in the near future. But for now, I think I’ll take this spot to
write what I feel.
One of the
basic beliefs of the Restoration Movement has been that we “call Bible things
by Bible names.” If the
Bible calls it one thing, we don’t make up a new name for it, but use what the
Scriptures say. Another basic belief is the
“priesthood of all believers,” the idea that all of us are to serve Christ
without distinctions as to rank or order.
1 Peter 2:9 says that we are “… a
chosen race, a royal priesthood, a holy nation, a people for God’s own
possession, so that [we] may proclaim the excellencies of him who has called [us]
out of darkness into his marvelous light.” I will connect these two ideas later in the article.
Some of you
may have noticed that when I speak of myself as the person who preaches from
the pulpit, I use the word “minister.”
Christian Church and Churches of Christ use the word “minister” quite
often to describe the man who preaches, teaches, and encourages. At least, they used to do so. I notice more and more churches of the
Restoration Movement are using the word “pastor” to describe that same man.
I am disturbed by this trend. I grew up in the Christian Church. I operate from its world view. This led me to do some research
on the subject of what to call the man in the pulpit. I discovered several
interesting facts.
- The title of “minister” is as old as the New
Testament. In Colossians 1:25, Paul
says, “Of this church I was made a minister according to the stewardship
from God bestowed on me for your benefit, so that I might fully carry out the
preaching of the word of God.” The
word for minister is "diakonos", which is translated “minister” seven times in the NT, and three times
“deacon.” You can determine which is
which by the context.
- The word “pastor” is in the NT, but refers to
the function of the elders. The word is "poimen", which means “shepherd.” The
problem is that English translations use either the word “pastor” or
“shepherd.” The word is translated
“pastor” in Ephesians 4:11, but “shepherd” the other seventeen times it is used
in the NT. In most cases, it refers to
physical shepherds, but in others, to the elders of the church.
- “Pastor,” in reference to the
preaching minister, is NOT found in the NT, but began around the time of the
Protestant Reformation.
So, why not
call me “pastor?” Several answers come
to mind.
First, it is
not a NT title for what I do. I am the
one who preaches, teaches, and encourages.
Yes, I know that I do quite a bit of work with the members of this
congregation. But I find it interesting
that the term “shepherd” was not used of the Jewish teachers, the rabbis. Jesus does call himself the “Good Shepherd,”
and encouraged his disciples to “shepherd” His “sheep.” So it’s easy to understand why people would
think of the minister as the one who “feeds” his spiritually hungry flock.
In that
sense, I suppose I am a“pastor.”
Every person who worships here at First Christian Church is spiritually hungry, and by
preaching the Word of God, I am feeding him or her. I hope that through my sermons, lessons, and
example, I am providing you with spiritual nourishment.
However, the
title of “minister” implies a wider role, and reveals how we view the roles of
the preacher and the congregation. As I said earlier, the word “minister” means “servant.” A servant is one who does not act on his or
her own authority, but at the direction of another. This is why you hear us preachers refer to our
time with a church as “serving a congregation.”
When we use the word “minister,” we are emphasizing the mutual service
that Jesus teaches, because He “did not
come to be served, but to serve, and to give His life a ransom for many” (Mark 10:45).
The second reason
I don’t use the word “pastor” is due to the nature of the church as historically viewed by the Restoration Movement. As mentioned
above, we emphasize the “priesthood of all believers.” We are partners in spreading the Gospel. As Rubel Shelly says,
The first Christians were
Spirit-filled amateurs at their God-given tasks. But they turned the world
upside down! The role of “professionals”
in the ministry of present-day churches needs desperately to be moved from
priestly performance with audience critique to the role of church leaders as
Paul understood it. He saw the work of
men such as himself as serving “to equip
the saints for the work of ministry so the Body of Christ will be built up”
(Eph 4:12, NIV)…the task is to understand that it is the “larger group” (i.e.,
a church’s total membership) that has been called to function as Christ’s
representatives in the world – not just that group’s professional (i.e., paid)
staff. As one writer reminds us, professionals
built the Titanic, amateurs built the Ark.
It is true
that I have some small authority with our worship services, our care for the
sick and hurting, our Wednesday night Bible study and other areas. However, I have that authority because you have given it to me by submitting
to my teaching and witness! Ultimately,
however, all authority comes from Jesus.
He is the one who “owns” the church because “He purchased [it] with His own blood” (Acts 20:28). And he gave us different gifts to use for the
edification of the church. We have elders who visit, pray, and occasionally preach and women who provide food, comfort,
encouragement, and direction. We always
have someone willing to step up to the plate and volunteer to help.
I can preach
thousands of sermons on discipleship and commitment. Those of you who worship together on Sundays
carry out the real work of making a difference in our community. Without your love and devotion to the cause
of Christ and First Christian Church, our motto, “Where Strangers Become Family,” would mean nothing.
So, you see,
this is why I am not your “pastor,” the only one in charge of “herding the
flock.” Instead, I am one of you, and I
have my part to play in creating and sustaining this loving, vital, community
of faith.
I have
recently completed my eleventh year of service with this congregation. When I retired from the pulpit ministry in
December 2005, I thought my preaching days were over. As you know, God had different plans, and
brought me back to this congregation in late 2008. I consider my time in Greenwood one of the
most challenging, yet most richly rewarding periods of my life. It’s because of you, allowing the Spirit of
Christ to permeate all that you do.
If you call
me “pastor,” I won’t rebuke you or be ugly.
I understand that you are showing respect. I already know that you respect me. You’ve called me not once, but twice to be
your minister. So titles are not
necessary to show respect.
Now to the
final question: “What do we call you?” Why not just plain “Dan?”
All scripture taken (unless otherwise noted) from the NEW AMERICAN STANDARD BIBLE®, Copyright
©1960, 1962, 1963, 1968, 1971, 1972, 1973, 1975, 1977, 1995 by The
Lockman Foundation. Used by permission.